The Tower of Gold is one of the most emblematic monuments of Seville, but few know all the history that it holds within its stones. Its golden silhouette over the Guadalquivir River has witnessed centuries of history, and today, we tell you everything you need to know about this iconic building.
Origin and Construction
The Tower of Gold was built in 1220 by the Almohads, a Muslim dynasty that ruled much of the Iberian Peninsula. Its original function was to serve as a defensive fortress, protecting the city from possible naval attacks, especially on the Guadalquivir River, which at that time was a vital communication route for Seville.
The tower played a crucial role in the city’s defense system, being situated near the entrance to the port. In its early years, the tower was connected by a chain to the Silver Tower, on the other side of the river, creating a barrier that prevented enemy ships from passing.
Where Does Its Name Come From?
Despite legends suggesting that the Tower of Gold stored large quantities of gold, the origin of its name is simpler. It is believed that the tower received this name due to the sunlight reflecting off the building’s golden rooftops, giving it a golden hue, creating the visual effect that originated the nickname. However, it was not until the 16th century, when other towers began to be built in Seville, that the Tower of Gold acquired its definitive name.
Its Evolution Over Time
Over the centuries, the Tower of Gold has had various uses. After the Reconquista in the 13th century, the Christians used it as a prison. During the 16th and 17th centuries, significant modifications were made and new structures were incorporated, such as the wall surrounding the tower. In the 18th century, a new use was as a depot for the Royal Navy, which also contributed to the growing myth that the tower housed gold.
The Tower of Gold Today
Today, the Tower of Gold is one of the most visited tourist spots in Seville and houses the Seville Naval Museum, where you can see exhibitions on the city’s maritime history, including ship models, navigation instruments, and old maps. Additionally, the tower offers one of the best views of the Guadalquivir River and the city of Seville, making it a must-see place for history and photography lovers.
If you visit Seville, don’t forget to visit this impressive monument, where history and legend meet in every corner.
